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Creators/Authors contains: "Marra, Z. Alphonse"

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  1. A femtosecond chirped pulse amplifier based on cryogenically cooled Fe:ZnSe was demonstrated at 333 Hz—33 times higher than previous results achieved at near-room-temperature. The long upper-state lifetime allows free-running, diode-pumped Er:YAG lasers to be used as pump lasers. 250-fs, 4.59-mJ pulses are produced with a center wavelength of 4.07 µm, which avoids strong atmospheric CO 2 absorption that cuts on around 4.2 µm. It is therefore possible to operate the laser in ambient air with good beam quality. By focusing the 18-GW beam in air, harmonics up to the ninth order were observed indicating its potential for use in strong-field experimentation. 
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